Sensory nerve endings for touch (Ruffini’s corpuscles) Erector muscle for hair follicle Hair follicle Sweat gland Papilla of hair follicle Spiny (Prickle cell layer) Germinating layer Dermal papilla Capillary tuft Oil (sebum) Sebacecous (oil) glands
#Healthways plainsman 175 rebuild skin
Ƒ Skin and eye contact Layer & Structures of the Skin (Epidermis raised to show papillae)Ĭornified layer (dead cells) Pigment layer Effects may be reversible or irreversible. occupational asthma – generally long and possibly permanent effects. Chronic - effects lasting weeks, months or years e.g. generally short term recoverable effects. Chemical hazardous effects may be: ƒ ƒ ƒĪcute - effects lasting minutes, hours or days e.g. Systemic effects: ƒ Central nervous system (headaches, nausea, dizziness). Hazardous Material Effects Local effects: ƒ Skin and eye irritation & burns. The reaction of the individual (“susceptibility”). The amount of the hazardous material involved (“dose”). The effect on a person of a hazardous material depends on: ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ A health Risk is defined as: The likelihood that a chemical or substance will cause harm to personnel or the environment in the actual circumstances of exposure. A health Hazard is defined as: The potential of a chemical or substance to cause harm to the health of personnel or the environment. ƒ Provide training and awareness systems designed to achieve the above and promote continuous improvement. ƒ Where not possible, manage those risks through processes including the use of PPE. Identify risks ƒ Where possible, eliminate those risks through control / engineering measures e.g. In order to minimise these hazards risk assessments are performed and HSE control measures and management systems are established to achieve the following:Identify hazards ƒ Safely manage those hazards. The use of chemicals in the workplace presents hazards and risks to personnel involved in their handling and application. ƒ Use rig specific HSE Observation system e.g. ƒ Use engineering controls and personal protective equipment, as appropriate. ƒ Ensure MSDS are up to date and easy to locate.
ƒ Ensure correct and updated safety posters are in place in the mud and sack rooms or mixing areas for land rigs. SBM / OBM etc., ƒ Follow all procedures related to HSE and follow all wellsite directives issued by the operator and / or drilling contractor.
ƒ Take part in risk assessments relevant to fluids, in particular for the first use of new systems e.g. ƒ Give toolbox / pre-tour talks on chemical safety. The requirement for Drilling Fluids Engineers is to not only attend, but to contribute, to safety meetings onsite, including giving presentations about the fluids and chemicals being used. Ƒ Attend Operators/Contractors safety meetings and advise on all HSE matters pertaining to Scomi Oiltools products. New employees should receive safety training before beginning work with hazardous chemicals. All personnel must be made aware of the guidelines. The purpose of this section is to provide general guidelines for prudent work practices and procedures for the use of chemicals, and to protect Drilling Fluids Engineers and Rig Personnel from the potential health hazards of the chemicals they encounter in the workplace. Your health & safety is primarily your own responsibility your actions will directly impact the health & safety of others we all have a duty to support and promote the health and safety of othersĭrilling fluid engineer - roles and responsibilities
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